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The Clinical anatomy of the physical examination of the abdomen: A comprehensive review
Author(s) -
Bilal Muhammad,
Voin Vlad,
Topale Nitsa,
Iwanaga Joe,
Loukas Marios,
Tubbs R. Shane
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
clinical anatomy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.667
H-Index - 71
eISSN - 1098-2353
pISSN - 0897-3806
DOI - 10.1002/ca.22832
Subject(s) - medicine , physical examination , abdomen , gross anatomy , physical exam , medical physics , anatomy , radiology , surgery
Physical examination of the abdomen is an essential skill. Knowledge of its clinical anatomy and application is vital for making diagnoses. Misinterpretation of anatomy during examination can have serious consequences. This review addresses understanding of the anatomy, methodology, and complications of abdominal physical examination. It includes particular reference to modern technology and investigations. Physical examination is performed for diagnostic purposes. However, the art of physical examination is declining as more and more clinicians rely on newer technology. This can have regrettable consequences: negligence, waste of time and resources, and deterioration of clinical skills. With a sound knowledge of clinical anatomy, and realization of the importance of physical examination of the abdomen, clinician, and patients alike can benefit. Clin. Anat. 30:352–356, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.