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Hybrid‐EKF: Hybrid model coupled with extended Kalman filter for real‐time monitoring and control of mammalian cell culture
Author(s) -
Narayanan Harini,
Behle Lars,
Luna Martin F.,
Sokolov Michael,
GuillénGosálbez Gonzalo,
Morbidelli Massimo,
Butté Alessandro
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
biotechnology and bioengineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.136
H-Index - 189
eISSN - 1097-0290
pISSN - 0006-3592
DOI - 10.1002/bit.27437
Subject(s) - benchmark (surveying) , extended kalman filter , soft sensor , process (computing) , kalman filter , computer science , control engineering , key (lock) , model predictive control , process control , control (management) , hybrid system , machine learning , artificial intelligence , engineering , computer security , geodesy , operating system , geography
In a decade when Industry 4.0 and quality by design are major technology drivers of biopharma, automated and adaptive process monitoring and control are inevitable requirements and model‐based solutions are key enablers in fulfilling these goals. Despite strong advancement in process digitalization, in most cases, the generated datasets are not sufficient for relying on purely data‐driven methods, whereas the underlying complex bioprocesses are still not completely understood. In this regard, hybrid models are emerging as a timely pragmatic solution to synergistically combine available process data and mechanistic understanding. In this study, we show a novel application of the hybrid‐EKF framework, that is, hybrid models coupled with an extended Kalman filter for real‐time monitoring, control, and automated decision‐making in mammalian cell culture processing. We show that, in the considered application, the predictive monitoring accuracy of such a framework improves by at least 35% when developed with hybrid models with respect to industrial benchmark tools based on PLS models. In addition, we also highlight the advantages of this approach in industrial applications related to conditional process feeding and process monitoring. With regard to the latter, for an industrial use case, we demonstrate that the application of hybrid‐EKF as a soft sensor for titer shows a 50% improvement in prediction accuracy compared with state‐of‐the‐art soft sensor tools.