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Periodic operation of immobilized live cell bioreactor for the production of candicidin
Author(s) -
Constantinides A.,
Mehta N.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
biotechnology and bioengineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.136
H-Index - 189
eISSN - 1097-0290
pISSN - 0006-3592
DOI - 10.1002/bit.260371105
Subject(s) - bioreactor , steady state (chemistry) , streptomyces griseus , fermentation , limiting , cell growth , substrate (aquarium) , chemistry , chromatography , biology , streptomyces , biochemistry , bacteria , mechanical engineering , organic chemistry , engineering , genetics , ecology
A lumped model for cell growth and secondary metabolite production in an immobilized live cell bioreactor has been developed. This model is applied here to simulate the performance of an immobilized bioreactor under steady‐state conditions and under conditions of periodically varying concentration of a growth‐limiting substrate. The results of the simulation study were experimentally verified in the case of the production of the antibiotic candicidin by Streptomyces griseus in an immobilized bioreactor with forced periodic operation. The results of the studies suggest that periodically operated immobilized live cell bioreactors can provide a potent alternative for the production of non‐growth‐associated biochemicals, as compared to free cell fermentations, pulsed fermentations with process cycle regeneration, and nonregenerated bioreactors. This work has demonstrated that by frequent pulsing of the growth limiting nutrient, stable extended production can be obtained at high specific cellular productivities.