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Combination of photoinduced fluorescence and GC–MS for elucidating the photodegradation mechanisms of diflubenzuron and fenuron pesticides
Author(s) -
Diaw Pape A.,
Mbaye Olivier M.A.,
Thiaré Diene D.,
Oturan Nihal,
GayeSeye Mame Diabou,
Coly Atanasse,
Le Jeune Bernard,
Giamarchi Philippe,
Oturan Mehmet A.,
Aaron JeanJacques
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
luminescence
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.428
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1522-7243
pISSN - 1522-7235
DOI - 10.1002/bio.3612
Subject(s) - photodegradation , chemistry , fluorescence , pesticide , diflubenzuron , photochemistry , mass spectrometry , atrazine , chromatography , catalysis , organic chemistry , photocatalysis , biology , physics , quantum mechanics , agronomy
Abstract Diflubenzuron (DFB) and fenuron (FEN) are benzoylurea and phenylurea pesticides, widely used in Senegal, that do not exhibit any natural fluorescence, but can be determined by means of photoinduced fluorescence (PIF) methods. Photodegradation of DFB and FEN yielded a number of fluorescent and non‐fluorescent photoproducts. For both pesticides, at least 10 photoproducts were detected and identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC/MS). To identify the formed fluorescent DFB and FEN photoproducts, their fluorescence spectra were compared with those of standard compounds, including phenol and p‐ hydroxyaniline.