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Impact of microalgae characteristics on their conversion to biofuel. Part II: Focus on biomethane production
Author(s) -
GonzálezFernández Cristina,
Sialve Bruno,
Bernet Nicolas,
Steyer JeanPhilippe
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
biofuels, bioproducts and biorefining
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.931
H-Index - 83
eISSN - 1932-1031
pISSN - 1932-104X
DOI - 10.1002/bbb.337
Subject(s) - anaerobic digestion , biomass (ecology) , biogas , biofuel , biochemical engineering , bioenergy , methane , environmental science , pulp and paper industry , biogas production , production (economics) , waste management , chemistry , engineering , biology , agronomy , macroeconomics , economics , organic chemistry
Abstract Among biofuel production processes using microalgal biomass, biogas generation seems to be the least complex. This review summarizes information regarding anaerobic digestion of different microalgae species. Various operational parameters and microalgae characteristics (macromolecular distribution and cell wall) are reviewed in the light of their effects on methane production. Additionally, the enhancement of methane production rates achievable by applying biomass pre‐treatments and codigestion of substrates is also reported. The review finally covers the so‐claimed similarities of microalgal biomass and activated sludge as a substrate for anaerobic digestion. © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons Ltd