Open AccessOrganization of urban mass transport in developing countries
Author(s) -
Victor David Johnson
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
journal of advanced transportation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.577
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 2042-3195
pISSN - 0197-6729
DOI - 10.1002/atr.5670250109
Subject(s) - developing country , business , public transport , subsidy , urbanization , transport engineering , pace , developed country , stock (firearms) , redevelopment , economic growth , economics , engineering , geography , civil engineering , market economy , mechanical engineering , population , demography , geodesy , sociology
Abstract The supply of mass transport has not kept pace with the demand in cities in developing countries due to rapid urbanization and severe resource constraints. Developing countries would benefit from a study of the experience in developed countries regarding organization of mass transport and may adopt a few of the successful techniques. Examples include: unified transport authority; intermodal transfer facilities; subsidy to public transport; light rail transit; and redevelopment of the area around main rail terminals. Developing countries would be able to implement most of these techniques. The possible contribution of developed countries to developing countries lies mainly in the area of rolling stock and advanced signalling for rail based urban transport and in training highly skilled manpower for operation and management.