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Expanding, homogeneous, ellipsoidal density perturbations. I. The effect of the initial shape at some special stages of evolution
Author(s) -
Caimmi R.
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
astronomische nachrichten
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.394
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1521-3994
pISSN - 0004-6337
DOI - 10.1002/asna.2113130308
Subject(s) - physics , ellipsoid , angular momentum , decoupling (probability) , homogeneous , classical mechanics , isotropy , density contrast , spin (aerodynamics) , astrophysics , statistical physics , quantum mechanics , control engineering , astronomy , engineering , thermodynamics
Abstract This paper investigates the effect of the initial shape of expanding, homogeneous, ellipsoidal density perturbations, at some special stages of evolution, namely at the occurrence of: (i) turn‐around along the axes, (ii) maximum volume, (iii) strong decoupling from the Hubble flow, assumed to take place at overdensities equal to unity. To this aim, previous theory is reviewed and extended involving – among others – a deep analysis on the gravitational force induced on the unit mass at the top axes of the ellipsoid, an explicit expression of the overdensity, and a detailed investigation on the limiting cases of flat (two‐dimensional) and oblong (one‐dimensional) configurations. Then some physical parameters related to the above mentioned stages of evolution are computed for a wide range of initial shapes, in connection with an Einstein‐de Sitter universe and an initial overdensity, which is typical for inhomogeneities with galactic masses in a classical CDM scenario. If the gain of spin by tidal torques grows in proportion to time until either the stage of evolution (i) or (ii), or (iii) is attained, it is found a difference in angular momentum related to the initial shape, which never exeeds a factor of about 3.6, 2.0, 1.4, respectively.