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Hydrogen Bonding Induced Supramolecular Self‐Assembly of Linear Doubly Discotic Triad Supermolecules
Author(s) -
Miao Jianjun,
Zhu Lei
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
chemistry – an asian journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.18
H-Index - 106
eISSN - 1861-471X
pISSN - 1861-4728
DOI - 10.1002/asia.201000017
Subject(s) - supramolecular chemistry , hydrogen bond , crystallography , alkyl , triad (sociology) , porphyrin , tilt (camera) , chemistry , materials science , stereochemistry , molecule , geometry , photochemistry , crystal structure , organic chemistry , psychology , mathematics , psychoanalysis
A series of linear doubly discotic triad supermolecules based on a porphyrin (P) core and two triphenylene (Tp) arms linked by amide bonds are synthesized. The samples are denoted as P(Tp) 2 . Hydrogen bonding along the P stacks is the primary driving force for the supramolecular self‐assembly of P(Tp) 2 triad supermolecules. Meanwhile, the degree of coupling between P and Tp disks also plays an important role. For samples with the spacer lengths longer than or similar to the alkyl chain lengths in the Tp arms, P and Tp are decoupled to a large degree. This decoupling result in non‐uniform tilt angles for P and Tp disks along both the a ‐ and c ‐axes. Therefore, large unit cells are observed with eight P(Tp) 2 supermolecules per cell. For a sample with the spacer length much shorter than the alkyl chains in the Tp arms, P and Tp are strongly coupled. Therefore, both P and Tp have uniform tilt angles along the a ‐ and c ‐axes. A small unit cell is obtained with only one P(Tp) 2 supermolecule per cell.