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Measuring compliance with a S panish G overnment open access mandate
Author(s) -
Borrego Ángel
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of the association for information science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.903
H-Index - 145
eISSN - 2330-1643
pISSN - 2330-1635
DOI - 10.1002/asi.23422
Subject(s) - mandate , scholarly communication , library science , government (linguistics) , political science , business , preprint , world wide web , computer science , publishing , linguistics , philosophy , law
Open access ( OA ) mandates are policies that require researchers to provide free, unrestricted access to their published research by including it in OA journals (gold OA ) or depositing it in freely available disciplinary or institutional repositories (green OA ). This study measures the degree of compliance with a Spanish government OA mandate 2.5 years after its implementation. A total of 58.4% of articles resulting from publicly funded research had at least one OA copy available 1 year after publication. Among these, 23.8% were in gold OA , 21.8% in green OA and 12.8% in gray OA , i.e., posted on websites and social networks. Most of the green OA articles were in 2 disciplinary repositories: arXiv and P ub M ed C entral. Just 14.4% of the articles resulting from publicly funded research were available in institutional repositories, although more than 90% of the articles in the data set were the result of projects carried out at institutions that have such an archive. There is great potential for growth in green OA , because over two thirds of the articles that were not available as OA were published in journals whose publishers allow a preprint or a postprint copy to be deposited.