Antihistone Antibodies in Systemic Sclerosis
Author(s) -
Sato Shinichi,
Ihn Hironobu,
Kikuchi Kanako,
Takehara Kazuhiko
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
arthritis & rheumatism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1529-0131
pISSN - 0004-3591
DOI - 10.1002/art.1780370313
Subject(s) - serology , medicine , scleroderma (fungus) , autoantibody , antibody , pulmonary fibrosis , immunology , antigen , connective tissue disease , systemic disease , immunopathology , fibrosis , pathology , autoimmune disease , inoculation
Objective . To determine the prevalence and clinical significance of antihistone antibodies (AHA) in systemic sclerosis (SSc). Methods . Serum samples from patients with limited cutaneous SSc (n = 44), diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc; n = 48), and other SSc‐related disorders (n = 22) were examined by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and immunoblotting for AHA. Results . AHA were demonstrated in 29% of the 92 SSc patients and in 44% of those with dcSSc. The presence of AHA correlated with severe pulmonary fibrosis in those with dcSSc. Immunoblotting revealed that the predominant antigen was histone H1. Conclusion . AHA might be a serologic indicator of the severity of pulmonary fibrosis in SSc.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom