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Impact of additives on the rheological properties of associating water‐soluble multiblock polyelectrolytes
Author(s) -
MuñozLópez César,
St Thomas Claude,
GarcíaCerda Luis Alfonso,
RiveraVallejo Claudia,
JiménezRegalado Enrique
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.51270
Subject(s) - polyelectrolyte , rheology , copolymer , polymer chemistry , sodium dodecyl sulfate , polymer , viscosity , chemical engineering , chemistry , sodium , materials science , chromatography , organic chemistry , composite material , engineering
The impact of additives on the rheological behavior of four associating water‐soluble multiblock polyelectrolytes previously synthesized via reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization was described. These polyelectrolytes contained different number of blocks ranged from 1 to 7 divided into hydrophilic and hydrophobic. The rheological analyses of polymers were performed at 25°C at a given concentration (0.1–15 wt%) in the presence of sodium chloride (NaCl) 0.1–0.5 M, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) 2–10 mM or a mixture of both. Data demonstrated an increase in the viscosity of macroRAFT (ɳ = 0.002–9 Pa·s) and triblock copolymer‐TBC (ɳ = 0.003–0.04 Pa·s) versus the concentration of NaCl. Meanwhile, the viscosity of penta and heptablock copolymer exhibited a diminution whatever the (NaCl) used. Results from the rheological analyses of the associative polyelectrolytes at different (SDS) revealed that the viscosity of macroRAFT and triblock copolymer was kept constant in spite of the increment of the (SDS) while the viscosity of PBC and HBC displayed a pronounced diminution at the lower (SDS). Finally, the results from the rheological analyses of these polyelectrolytes versus a mixture of NaCl‐SDS showed a diminution in the viscosity of these solutions at any concentration of additives.