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Electrochemical analyses of ZrO 2 dispersoid incorporated poly (styrene‐methyl methacrylate) blend gel electrolytes for lithium‐ion battery
Author(s) -
Ramachandran Murugesan,
Subadevi Rengapillai,
Rajkumar Palanisamy,
Muthupradeepa Rajendran,
Sivakumar Marimuthu
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.51180
Subject(s) - propylene carbonate , materials science , ethylene carbonate , methyl methacrylate , styrene , lithium ion battery , electrolyte , electrochemistry , cyclic voltammetry , polymer chemistry , lithium (medication) , lithium battery , linear sweep voltammetry , lithium perchlorate , dimethyl carbonate , nuclear chemistry , chemical engineering , battery (electricity) , polymer , electrode , chemistry , ion , composite material , copolymer , ionic bonding , organic chemistry , endocrinology , power (physics) , quantum mechanics , methanol , medicine , physics , engineering
Zirconium oxide (ZrO 2 ) filler is successfully synthesized with spherical morphology (particle size 170 nm) by co‐precipitation technique earlier. The as‐prepared ZrO 2 ‐(bare, 3, 6, 9, and 12 wt%) is spread into the augmented poly(styrene‐co‐ methyl methacrylate) P(S‐MMA)‐ poly vinylidene fluoride (PVdF) (25:75 of 27 wt%)‐LiClO 4 (8 wt%)‐ ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate (EC + PC) (1: 1 of 65 wt%) system. The solution casting technique is employed throughout the process. The structural, morphology, thermal and ionic conducting behavior of sample are examined. The highest conductivity is 1.2 × 10 −2 S cm −1 at 303 K for P(S‐MMA)‐PVdF (25:75 of 27 wt%) LiClO 4 (8 wt%)‐ EC + PC (65 wt%) +6 wt% ZrO 2 system. The linear sweep voltammetry and the cyclic voltammetry tests are performed and the results are discussed. The optimized electrolyte is used to make the LiFePO 4 /CGPE/Li confined 2032 coin cell couple. It holds the discharge capacity of 144 mAh g −1 at rate of 0.1 C with 88% coulombic efficiency.

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