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Preparation, structure, and properties of poly(ethyleneoxide)/lignin composites used for UV absorption
Author(s) -
Wu Ruguang,
Wang Shiwei,
Leng Yuting,
Li Qian
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.48593
Subject(s) - materials science , composite material , composite number , lignin , absorption (acoustics) , ethylene oxide , dispersion (optics) , polymer , supercritical carbon dioxide , chemical engineering , supercritical fluid , chemistry , organic chemistry , copolymer , physics , optics , engineering
A composite of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and lignin (Lg) was prepared and characterized for its utility as an ultraviolet (UV) absorbing material. Due to the extensive UV absorption and excellent oxidation‐resistance of Lg, the formation of hydrogen bonds between the Lg particles and the PEO molecular segments renders the Lg particles well‐dispersed in the PEO matrix. PEO/Lg composites with different Lg contents show that high levels of Lg could cause defects at the PEO/Lg composite interface. The viscosities of all composites were higher than that of pure PEO. Composite foams were further prepared under supercritical carbon dioxide conditions, all of which exhibited excellent UV‐absorption properties. This work provides a means toward convenient preparation of PEO composites with UV‐absorption ability and forms a theoretical basis for the dispersion of Lg in polymer matrices. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020 , 137 , 48593.

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