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La doped barium titanate/polyimide nanocomposites: A study of the effect of La doping and investigation on thermal, mechanical and high dielectric properties
Author(s) -
Kumari Anuradha,
Ghosh Barnali Dasgupta
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.46826
Subject(s) - dielectric , materials science , barium titanate , nanocomposite , polyimide , dielectric loss , thermal stability , doping , composite material , chemical engineering , optoelectronics , layer (electronics) , engineering
This manuscript describes the enhanced dielectric properties of lanthanum doped barium titanate nanoparticles and Ba 0.993 La 0.007 TiO 3 (BTL)/polyimide (PI) nanocomposites. A series of La doped barium titanate, Ba (1– x ) La x TiO 3 where x = 0.0, 0.003, 0.005, and 0.007, were synthesized by sol–gel method. Frequency and temperature dependent dielectric constant s were evaluated and the highest dielectric constant value (34363) was obtained for BTL at 1 Hz frequency. The Curie temperature of the ceramics was obtained in the range of 120–135 °C. The nanocomposites were prepared by adding 0–5 wt% BTL in poly(amic)acid by solution‐casting method and characterized thoroughly. The nanocomposites showed high thermal stability upto 524 °C with good mechanical properties. The frequency and temperature dependent dielectric constant values of nanocomposites were increased with the increase in BTL content. The highest dielectric constant value 25.05 was obtained for 5 wt% BTL/PI nanocomposite, which was about 7.75 times greater than that of the pure PI. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018 , 135 , 46826.