z-logo
Premium
Thermosensitive polymeric micelles based on the triblock copolymer poly( d,l ‐lactide)‐ b ‐poly( N ‐isopropyl acrylamide)‐ b ‐poly( d,l ‐lactide) for controllable drug delivery
Author(s) -
Li Peng,
Zhang Zhenfang,
Su Zhiqiang,
Wei Gang
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.45304
Subject(s) - copolymer , lactide , polymer chemistry , micelle , polymerization , materials science , nanocarriers , lower critical solution temperature , acrylamide , drug delivery , aqueous solution , chemistry , polymer , organic chemistry , nanotechnology , composite material
A thermosensitive amphiphilic triblock copolymer, poly( d,l ‐lactide) (PLA)‐ b ‐poly( N ‐isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAAM)‐ b ‐PLA, was synthesized by the ring‐opening polymerization of d,l ‐lactide; the reaction was initiated from a dihydroxy‐terminated poly( N ‐isopropyl acrylamide) homopolymer (HO‐PNIPAAM‐OH) created by radical polymerization. The molecular structure, thermosensitive characteristics, and micellization behavior of the obtained triblock copolymer were characterized with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 1 H‐NMR, gel permeation chromatography, dynamic light scattering, and transmission electron microscopy. The obtained results indicate that the composition of PLA‐ b ‐PNIPAAM‐ b ‐PLA was in good agreement with what was preconceived. This copolymer could self‐assemble into spherical core–shell micelles (ca. 75–80 nm) in aqueous solution and exhibited a phase‐transition temperature around 26 °C. Furthermore, the drug‐delivery properties of the PLA‐ b ‐PNIPAAM‐ b ‐PLA micelles were investigated. The drug‐release test indicated that the synthesized PLA‐ b ‐PNIPAAM‐ b ‐PLA micelles could be used as nanocarriers of the anticancer drug adriamycin (ADR) to effectively control the release of the drug. The drug‐delivery properties of PLA‐ b ‐PNIPAAM‐ b ‐PLA showed obvious thermosensitive characteristics, and the release time of ADR could be extended to 50 h. This represents a significant improvement from previous PNIPAAM‐based drug‐delivery systems. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 45304.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom