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Effect of composition on morphology structure and cell affinity of poly(caprolactone‐ co ‐glycolide)‐ co ‐poly(ethylene glycol) microspheres
Author(s) -
Li Zhe,
Shen Hong,
Shuai Kegang,
Hu Xixue
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.42861
Subject(s) - crystallinity , chemical engineering , copolymer , materials science , morphology (biology) , peg ratio , polymer chemistry , ethylene glycol , polymer , emulsion , porosity , solvent , chemical structure , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , finance , biology , engineering , economics , genetics
Poly(caprolactone‐ co ‐glycolide)‐ co ‐poly(ethylene gylcol) copolymers (PCEG) with various composition were synthesized by copolymerization of GA, CL, and PEG. PCEG microspheres were fabricated by oil‐in‐water (o/w) emulsion and solvent‐evaporation technique. Effect of chemical composition on hydrophilicity, crystallinity, and degradation of the PCEG was investigated. It was demonstrated that morphology structure of the microspheres was greatly influenced by chemical composition and hydrophilicity of the PCEG polymer. PCEG microspheres could change from a smooth structure to a regular porous structure and an irregular structure. Moreover, the pore size of them increased with increment of PEG content and length. Cell attachment and growth on the PCEG microspheres were evaluated by using mouse NIH 3T3 fibroblasts as model cells in vitro . The result showed that the PCEG microspheres with large porous structure were more favorable for cell attachment and growth. Thus the PCEG microspheres with rapid degradation rate and large porous structure possess potential use as injectable scaffolds in tissue engineering. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 132 , 42861.