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Polyaniline synthesis using hydrofluoric acid as doping agent: Comparative evaluation with polyaniline doped with sulfuric acid
Author(s) -
Silveira F. Z.,
Duarte G. W.,
Tachinski C. G.,
Piletti R.,
Fiori J.,
Peterson M.,
Riella H. G.,
Fiori M. A.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.38187
Subject(s) - polyaniline , sulfuric acid , hydrofluoric acid , doping , polyaniline nanofibers , materials science , chemical engineering , conductivity , polymer chemistry , polymer , chemistry , composite material , polymerization , optoelectronics , engineering , metallurgy
This work focuses on the comparison between the morphological, chemical, and electrical properties of polyaniline doped with fluoridric and polyaniline, and doped with sulfuric acid. The FT‐IR, XRD, and SEM/EDS results indicate that the use of hydrofluoric acid as doping agent does not provide meaningful changes in the crystalline and morphological structure of polyaniline. Although, the inclusion of F − type counter‐ions from the doping process with HF provide more compact, denser, and with higher electrical conductivity polymeric matrices. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2013