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The preparation and antimicrobial effect of AgZrP/nylon 6,10 fibers used as dental hygiene materials
Author(s) -
Saengmeeanupharb Sirikamon,
Thaweboon Sroisiri,
Amornsakchai Taweechai,
Thaweboon Boonyanit,
Dechkunakorn Surachai,
Suddhasthira Theeralaksana,
Srikhirin Toemsak
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.34603
Subject(s) - antimicrobial , materials science , ultimate tensile strength , composite material , fiber , polymer , nylon 6 , spinning , chemistry , organic chemistry
Silver zirconium phosphate (AgZrP) was incorporated into nylon 6,10 fibers by using a twin screw extruder to produce antimicrobial fibers. Monofilament fibers with various degrees of AgZrP loading were prepared by the melt‐spinning process. The surface concentration of AgZrP particles was found to be dependent on AgZrP loading. A poor interface between AgZrP and the polymeric matrix was observed, however, it did not affect the drawn process. The presence of AgZrP particles did not disturb the structure and slightly effected to the mechanical properties of the nylon fiber. The fiber with the highest draw ratio showed the highest degree of polymer chain orientation, a higher tensile strength and a higher modulus. The antimicrobial effect started when the silver ion concentration was high enough, The AgZrP fiber showed the highest antimicrobial effect on S. mutans , L. Casei, S. aureus , and C. albicans at 10, 15, 10, and 15%, respectively. The AgZrP fibers showed the significant antimicrobial effect on three strains of microorganisms except S. aureus . Antimicrobial activities of AgZrP were demonstrated and the results showed that AgZrP incorporated into the matrix of nylon 6,10 fibers can improve their antimicrobial property. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012