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Characterization of linear low density polyethylene by temperature rising elution fractionation and by differential scanning calorimetry
Author(s) -
Karbashewski Elizabeth,
Kale L.,
Rudin A.,
Tchir W. J.,
Cook D. G.,
Pronovost J. O.
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.1992.070440307
Subject(s) - linear low density polyethylene , branching (polymer chemistry) , differential scanning calorimetry , polyethylene , molar mass distribution , fractionation , characterization (materials science) , yield (engineering) , materials science , analytical chemistry (journal) , mass fraction , fraction (chemistry) , low density polyethylene , elution , polymer chemistry , chromatography , polymer , chemistry , thermodynamics , composite material , nanotechnology , physics
In this article we consider characterization of the branching distribution of LLDPE by analytical TREF and by DSC techniques. Qualitatively, both methods yield parallel information, provided that the DSC samples are prepared at very slow cooling rates. Analytical TREF provides more quantitative information, however, in that the mass fraction of material with different branch levels can be estimated. Full characterization of a polyethylene requires the use of a preparative TREF technique, in which fractions dissolved at preselected temperatures are investigated for branching with high resolution 13 C NMR and for molecular weight distribution, with high temperature SEC analyses.