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Thermogravimetric analysis of cellulose: Effect of the molecular weight on thermal decomposition
Author(s) -
Calahorra M. E.,
Cortázar M.,
Eguiazábal J. I.,
Guzmán G. M.
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.1989.070371203
Subject(s) - thermogravimetric analysis , thermal stability , cellulose , thermal decomposition , decomposition , nitrogen , chemistry , materials science , atmospheric temperature range , pyrolysis , thermal , thermodynamics , polymer chemistry , organic chemistry , physics
Cellulose fractions of different molecular weights were subjected to dynamic thermogravimetric analysis in a nitrogen atmosphere. From the experimental data, activation energies and reaction orders were obtained following the Freeman–Carroll and Broido methods. The thermal stabilities of the samples were estimated taking into account the values of T i , T max , and E a . The results show that thermal stability increases as the molecular weight increases. It was also found that the cellulose pyrolisis process cannot be described as having a single value of E a over the entire pyrolisis range. The dependence of E a . The dependence of E a on molecular weight is also discussed.