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Modelling of poly(ethylene terephthalate) reactors. III. A semibatch prepolymerization process
Author(s) -
Ravindranath K.,
Mashelkar R. A.
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.1982.070270731
Subject(s) - ethylene , process (computing) , process engineering , product (mathematics) , constant (computer programming) , materials science , productivity , computer science , chemistry , engineering , mathematics , catalysis , organic chemistry , programming language , geometry , economics , macroeconomics
A mathematical modelling of a semibatch prepolymerization process has been undertaken. Prepolymerization conducted at constant temperature and pressure and with a predetermined variation in temperature and pressure has been studied. Influence of DMT and TPA addition during prepolymerization has also been examined. The focus has been on investigation of the influence of processing and operational variables on productivity and side product formation, which controls product quality. The results of this investigation (which are applicable only up to DP ≃ to 30) are borne out by the limited experimental data available in the literature. Important pragmatic implications of the results of the work in terms of design and operation of prepolymerization reactors have been emphasized.