Ultradrawing properties of gel films of ultrahigh‐molecular‐weight polyethylene and low‐molecular‐weight polyethylene blends prepared at various formation temperatures

The ultradrawing behavior of ultrahigh‐molecular‐weight polyethylene/low‐molecular‐weight polyethylene film specimens prepared at various concentrations and formation temperatures was studied. The critical draw ratio ( D rc ) of UL −0.7 film specimens was found to depend significantly on the formation temperature used to prepare the film specimens. At any fixed drawing temperature, the D rc values of UL −0.7 specimens prepared at various formation temperatures increased significantly as the formation temperatures were reduced. In fact, with an optimum drawing temperature of 95°C, the D rc values of UL −0.7 specimens prepared at a formation temperature of 0°C reached 488, about 50% higher than that of UL −0.7 specimens prepared at a formation temperature of 95°C. These interesting phenomena were investigated in terms of the thermal, birefringence, and tensile properties of these undrawn and drawn UL −0.7 specimens. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 89: 3728–3738, 2003