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Ferric Heme Superoxide Reductive Transformations to Ferric Heme (Hydro)Peroxide Species: Spectroscopic Characterization and Thermodynamic Implications for H‐Atom Transfer (HAT)
Author(s) -
Kim Hyun,
Rogler Patrick J.,
Sharma Savita K.,
Schaefer Andrew W.,
Solomon Edward I.,
Karlin Kenneth D.
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 1433-7851
DOI - 10.1002/anie.202013791
Subject(s) - chemistry , heme , ferric , hydroxylamine , hydrogen peroxide , photochemistry , superoxide , peroxide , medicinal chemistry , dissociation (chemistry) , reactivity (psychology) , oxidizing agent , stereochemistry , inorganic chemistry , enzyme , organic chemistry , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology
A new end‐on low‐spin ferric heme peroxide, [(P Im )Fe III −(O 2 2− )] − ( P Im ‐ P ), and subsequently formed hydroperoxide species, [(P Im )Fe III −(OOH)] ( P Im ‐ HP ) are generated utilizing the iron‐porphyrinate P Im with its tethered axial base imidazolyl group. Measured thermodynamic parameters, the ferric heme superoxide [(P Im )Fe III −(O 2 ⋅− )] ( P Im ‐ S ) reduction potential ( E °′) and the P Im ‐ HP p K a value, lead to the finding of the OO−H bond‐dissociation free energy (BDFE) of P Im ‐ HP as 69.5 kcal mol −1 using a thermodynamic square scheme and Bordwell relationship. The results are validated by the observed oxidizing ability of P Im ‐ S via hydrogen‐atom transfer (HAT) compared to that of the F 8 superoxide complex, [(F 8 )Fe III −(O 2 .− )] ( S ) (F 8 =tetrakis(2,6‐difluorophenyl)porphyrinate, without an internally appended axial base imidazolyl), as determined from reactivity comparison of superoxide complexes P Im ‐ S and S with the hydroxylamine (O‐H) substrates TEMPO‐H and ABNO‐H.

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