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Block–Stereoblock Copolymers of Poly( ϵ ‐Caprolactone) and Poly(Lactic Acid)
Author(s) -
Rosen Tomer,
Goldberg Israel,
Navarra Wanda,
Venditto Vincenzo,
Kol Moshe
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 1433-7851
DOI - 10.1002/anie.201803063
Subject(s) - copolymer , caprolactone , monomer , lactide , polymer chemistry , materials science , block (permutation group theory) , lactic acid , microstructure , ligand (biochemistry) , enantiomer , chemistry , polymer , organic chemistry , composite material , biochemistry , geometry , mathematics , receptor , biology , bacteria , genetics
Abstract A magnesium complex of the type {ONNN}Mg‐HMDS wherein {ONNN} is a sequential tetradentate monoanionic ligand is introduced. In the presence of an alcohol initiator this complex catalyzes the living and immortal homopolymerization of the lactide enantiomers and ϵ‐caprolactone at room‐temperature with exceptionally high activities, as well as the precise block copolymerization of these monomers in a one‐pot synthesis by sequential monomer addition. Copolymers of unprecedented microstructures such as the PCL‐b‐PLLA‐b‐PDLA and PDLA‐b‐PLLA‐b‐PCL‐b‐PLLA‐b‐PDLA block–stereoblock microstructures that feature unique thermal properties are readily accessed.