z-logo
Premium
Fire‐Retardant and Thermally Insulating Phenolic‐Silica Aerogels
Author(s) -
Yu ZhiLong,
Yang Ning,
ApostolopoulouKalkavoura Varvara,
Qin Bing,
Ma ZhiYuan,
Xing WeiYi,
Qiao Chan,
Bergström Lennart,
Antonietti Markus,
Yu ShuHong
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 1433-7851
DOI - 10.1002/anie.201711717
Energy efficient buildings require materials with a low thermal conductivity and a high fire resistance. Traditional organic insulation materials are limited by their poor fire resistance and inorganic insulation materials are either brittle or display a high thermal conductivity. Herein we report a mechanically resilient organic/inorganic composite aerogel with a thermal conductivity significantly lower than expanded polystyrene and excellent fire resistance. Co‐polymerization and nanoscale phase separation of the phenol‐formaldehyde‐resin (PFR) and silica generate a binary network with domain sizes below 20 nm. The PFR/SiO 2 aerogel can resist a high‐temperature flame without disintegration and prevents the temperature on the non‐exposed side from increasing above the temperature critical for the collapse of reinforced concrete structures.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here