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Induction of a Proton Gradient across a Gold‐Supported Biomimetic Membrane by Electroenzymatic H 2 Oxidation
Author(s) -
GutiérrezSanz Óscar,
Tapia Cristina,
Marques Marta C.,
Zacarias Sonia,
Vélez Marisela,
Pereira Inês A. C.,
De Lacey Antonio L.
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 1433-7851
DOI - 10.1002/anie.201411182
Subject(s) - electrochemical gradient , proton , membrane , bilayer , electrochemistry , lipid bilayer , chemistry , chemical energy , photosynthesis , phospholipid , electrode , organic chemistry , biochemistry , physics , quantum mechanics
Energy‐transduction mechanisms in living organisms, such as photosynthesis and respiration, store light and chemical energy in the form of an electrochemical gradient created across a lipid bilayer. Herein we show that the proton concentration at an electrode/phospholipid‐bilayer interface can be controlled and monitored electrochemically by immobilizing a membrane‐bound hydrogenase. Thus, the energy derived from the electroenzymatic oxidation of H 2 can be used to generate a proton gradient across the supported biomimetic membrane.

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