z-logo
Premium
Cyclohexadienyl‐Type Cationic Intermediates in the Friedel–Crafts Alkylation of Benzene Derivatives with the 9‐Fluorenyl Cation—Observation by Laser Flash Photolysis
Author(s) -
Cozens Frances,
Li Jianhui,
McClelland Robert A.,
Steenken Steen
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition in english
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 0570-0833
DOI - 10.1002/anie.199207431
Subject(s) - flash photolysis , cationic polymerization , chemistry , mesitylene , friedel–crafts reaction , photochemistry , electrophile , benzene , alkylation , electrophilic aromatic substitution , photodissociation , carbocation , medicinal chemistry , organic chemistry , reaction rate constant , catalysis , kinetics , physics , quantum mechanics
Direct detection of both types of cationic intermediates in an electrophilic aromatic substitution is possible by laser flash photolysis of 9‐fluorenol ( 1 ) in the presence of arenes like mesitylene ( 2 ). The reactions are fast, yet products are formed with selectivities suggestive of a transition state resembling the intermediate cyclohexadienyl cation (“σ complex”) and not a “π complex”.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom