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Tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethene: An Extremely Electron‐Rich Molecule with Unusual Structure both in the Crystal and in the Gas Phase
Author(s) -
Bock Hans,
Borrmann Horst,
Havlas Zdenek,
Oberhammer Heinz,
Ruppert Klaus,
Simon Arndt
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition in english
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 0570-0833
DOI - 10.1002/anie.199116781
Subject(s) - bent molecular geometry , steric effects , molecule , crystallography , crystal structure , gas phase , electron pair , dihedral angle , nitrogen , chemistry , molecular geometry , crystal (programming language) , torsion (gastropod) , electron , materials science , stereochemistry , hydrogen bond , physics , organic chemistry , computer science , programming language , medicine , surgery , quantum mechanics
An unusual and chiral molecular framework characterizes the crystal structure of the air‐sensitive title coumpound 1 , which solidifies at 273 K. The molecular fragments on either side of the stretched CC bond (138 pm) are twisted by 28° relative to each other (picture bottom right). Even in the gas phase 1 shows an unusual molecular structure, dictated by steric congestion. The four nitrogen electron pairs of the substantially flattened dimethylamino substituents are bent out of the optima1 orientation for π interaction (the torsion angle ω(CC‐NC 2 ) is 55 o .

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