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Principles of Osmotic Desalination
Author(s) -
Böddeker K. W.
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
angewandte chemie international edition in english
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.831
H-Index - 550
eISSN - 1521-3773
pISSN - 0570-0833
DOI - 10.1002/anie.197706071
Subject(s) - reverse osmosis , desalination , osmosis , membrane , semipermeable membrane , salt (chemistry) , forward osmosis , salt solution , osmotic power , chemistry , water desalination , chemical engineering , environmental engineering , materials science , chromatography , environmental science , engineering , organic chemistry , biochemistry
Salt solutions can be separated into pure water and concentrated salt solution by reverse osmosis using semipermeable membranes. The distinct features and limitations of osmotic separations are developed from a consideration of the pertinent solution properties and the conditions inherently to be met by the membranes, seen as interacting barrier phase in a process which substantially separates water from water.
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