Premium
Coplanar Pt/C Nanomeshes with Ultrastable Oxygen Reduction Performance in Fuel Cells
Author(s) -
Hu Yanmin,
Zhu Mengzhao,
Luo Xuan,
Wu Geng,
Chao Tingting,
Qu Yunteng,
Zhou Fangyao,
Sun Rongbo,
Han Xiao,
Li Hai,
Jiang Bin,
Wu Yuen,
Hong Xun
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.202014857
Subject(s) - proton exchange membrane fuel cell , dissolution , catalysis , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , materials science , current density , oxygen , density functional theory , carbon fibers , power density , electrode , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemistry , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , computational chemistry , power (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics , composite number , engineering , composite material
Developing highly stable and efficient catalysts toward the oxygen reduction reaction is important for the long‐term operation in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Reported herein is a facile synthesis of two‐dimensional coplanar Pt‐carbon nanomeshes (NMs) that are composed of highly distorted Pt networks (neck width of 2.05±0.72 nm) and carbon. X‐ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy demonstrated the metallic state of Pt in the coplanar Pt/C NMs. Fuel cell tests verified the excellent activity of the coplanar Pt/C NM catalyst with the peak power density of 1.21 W cm −2 and current density of 0.360 A cm −2 at 0.80 V in the H 2 /O 2 cell. Moreover, the coplanar Pt/C NM electrocatalysts showed superior stability against aggregation, with NM structures preserved intact for a long‐term operation of over 30 000 cycles for electrode measurement, and the working voltage loss was negligible after 120 h in the H 2 /O 2 single cell operation. Density‐functional theory analysis indicates the increased vacancy formation energy of Pt atoms for coplanar Pt/C NMs, restraining the tendency of Pt dissolution and aggregation.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom