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A Synergistic Enhancement Strategy for Realizing Ultralong and Efficient Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence
Author(s) -
Zhang ZhiYuan,
Xu WenWen,
Xu WenShi,
Niu Jie,
Sun XiaoHan,
Liu Yu
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.202008516
Subject(s) - phosphorescence , intersystem crossing , photochemistry , phosphor , monomer , polymer , copolymer , polymerization , acrylamide , quenching (fluorescence) , chromophore , carbazole , chemistry , materials science , fluorescence , singlet state , optoelectronics , excited state , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , nuclear physics
An enhancement strategy is realized for ultralong bright room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP), involving polymerization between phosphor monomers and acrylamide and host–guest complexation interaction between phosphors and cucurbit[6,7,8]urils (CB[6,7,8]). The non‐phosphorescent monomers exhibit 2.46 s ultralong lifetime after copolymerizing with acrylamide. The improvement is due to the rich hydrogen bond and carbonyl within the polymers which promote intersystem crossing, suppress nonradiative relaxation and shield quenchers effectively. By tuning the ratio of chromophores, a series of phosphorescent copolymers with different lifetimes and quantum yields are prepared. The complexation of macrocyclic hosts CB[6,7,8] promote the RTP of polymers by blocking aggregation‐caused quenching, and offsetting the losses of aforementioned interaction provided by polymer. Multiple lifetime‐encoding for digit and character encryption are achieved by utilizing the difference of their lifetimes.