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Intermolecular Carbonyl–olefin Metathesis with Vinyl Ethers Catalyzed by Homogeneous and Solid Acids in Flow
Author(s) -
RiveroCrespo Miguel Ángel,
TejedaSerrano María,
PérezSánchez Horacio,
CerónCarrasco José Pedro,
LeyvaPérez Antonio
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201909597
Subject(s) - alkene , chemistry , metathesis , intramolecular force , catalysis , organic chemistry , olefin fiber , polymerization , polymer
Abstract The carbonyl–olefin metathesis reaction has experienced significant advances in the last seven years with new catalysts and reaction protocols. However, most of these procedures involve soluble catalysts for intramolecular reactions in batch. Herein, we show that recoverable, inexpensive, easy to handle, non‐toxic, and widely available simple solid acids, such as the aluminosilicate montmorillonite, can catalyze the intermolecular carbonyl–olefin metathesis of aromatic ketones and aldehydes with vinyl ethers in‐flow, to give alkenes with complete trans stereoselectivity on multi‐gram scale and high yields. Experimental and computational data support a mechanism based on a carbocation‐induced Grob fragmentation. These results open the way for the industrial implementation of carbonyl–olefin metathesis over solid catalysts in continuous mode, which is still the origin and main application of the parent alkene–alkene cross‐metathesis.