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Enantiospecific Desorption Triggered by Circularly Polarized Light
Author(s) -
Mortaheb Farinaz,
Oberhofer Katrin,
Riemensberger Johann,
Ristow Florian,
Kienberger Reinhard,
Heiz Ulrich,
Iglev Hristo,
Kartouzian Aras
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201906630
Subject(s) - desorption , circular polarization , enantiomer , homochirality , laser , enantioselective synthesis , chirality (physics) , molecule , chemical physics , materials science , quantum , chemistry , photochemistry , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , optics , catalysis , physics , organic chemistry , particle physics , quantum mechanics , chiral symmetry breaking , adsorption , nambu–jona lasinio model , quark , microstrip , engineering
The interest in enantioseparation and enantiopurification of chiral molecules has been drastically increasing over the past decades, since these are important steps in various disciplines such as pharmaceutical industry, asymmetric catalysis, and chiral sensing. By exposing racemic samples of BINOL (1,1′‐bi‐2‐naphthol) coated onto achiral glass substrates to circularly polarized light, we unambiguously demonstrate that by controlling the handedness of circularly polarized light, preferential desorption of enantiomers can be achieved. There are currently no mechanisms known that would describe this phenomenon. Our observation together with a simplified phenomenological model suggests that the process of laser desorption needs to be further developed and the contribution of quantum mechanical processes should be revisited to account for these data. Asymmetric laser desorption provides us with a contamination‐free technique for the enantioenrichment of chiral compounds.

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