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An Interfacial Solar Heating Assisted Liquid Sorbent Atmospheric Water Generator
Author(s) -
Wang Xueyang,
Li Xiuqiang,
Liu Guoliang,
Li Jinlei,
Hu Xiaozhen,
Xu Ning,
Zhao Wei,
Zhu Bin,
Zhu Jia
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201905229
Subject(s) - sorbent , desorption , environmental science , rainwater harvesting , relative humidity , solar energy , materials science , chemical engineering , chemistry , adsorption , meteorology , organic chemistry , physics , engineering , ecology , biology
Harvesting water from air is a promising strategy for fresh‐water production, and it is particularly desirable for areas that lack direct access to clean water. While high‐concentration liquid sorbent is well‐known for high sorption, it has not been widely used for atmospheric water collection, being primarily limited by the difficulty in desorption. Interfacial solar heating based on a salt‐resistant GO‐based aerogel is now shown to enable a high‐concentration liquid sorbent (CaCl 2 50 wt % solution) based atmospheric water generator. Fresh water (2.89 kg m −2 day −1 ) can be produced at about 70 % relative humidity, with only solar energy input and energy efficiency of desorption as high as 66.9 %. This low‐cost and effective approach provides an attractive pathway to extract water from air, to relieve the thirst of arid, land‐locked, and other areas where fresh water is scarce.