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Synthesis of Functionalized Cyclopropanes from Carboxylic Acids by a Radical Addition–Polar Cyclization Cascade
Author(s) -
Shu Chao,
Mega Riccardo S.,
Andreassen Björn J.,
Noble Adam,
Aggarwal Varinder K.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201808598
Subject(s) - chemistry , alkene , carbanion , intramolecular force , radical , photoredox catalysis , alkyl , cascade , carboxylic acid , photochemistry , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , photocatalysis , catalysis , chromatography
Herein, we describe the development of a photoredox‐catalyzed decarboxylative radical addition–polar cyclization cascade approach to functionalized cyclopropanes. Reductive termination of radical–polar crossover reactions between aliphatic carboxylic acids and electron‐deficient alkenes yielded carbanion intermediates that were intercepted in intramolecular alkylations with alkyl chlorides appended to the alkene substrate. The mild conditions, which make use of a readily available organic photocatalyst and visible light, were demonstrated to be amenable to a broad range of structurally complex carboxylic acids and a wide variety of chloroalkyl alkenes, demonstrating exquisite functional group tolerance.
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