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Alkyl Chain Introduction: In Situ Solar‐Renewable Colorful Organic Mechanoluminescence Materials
Author(s) -
Li Wenlang,
Huang Qiuyi,
Mao Zhu,
Li Qi,
Jiang Long,
Xie Zongliang,
Xu Rui,
Yang Zhiyong,
Zhao Juan,
Yu Tao,
Zhang Yi,
Aldred Matthew P.,
Chi Zhenguo
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201806861
Subject(s) - mechanoluminescence , alkyl , materials science , luminescence , in situ , renewable energy , optoelectronics , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , chemistry , organic chemistry , electrical engineering , engineering
Mechanoluminescence (ML) materials are environmentally friendly and emit light by utilizing mechanical energy. This has been utilized in light sources, displays, bioimaging, and advanced sensors. Organic ML materials are strongly limited to application by in situ unrepeatable ML. Now, in situ solar‐renewable organic ML materials can be formed by introducing a soft alkyl chain into an ML unit. For the first time, the ML from these polycrystalline thin films can be iteratively produced by simply recrystallizing the fractured crystal in situ after a contactless exposure to sunlight within a short time (≤60 s). Additionally, their ML color and lifetime can be also easily tuned by doping with organic luminescent dyes. Therefore, large‐area sandwich‐type organic ML devices can be fabricated, which can be repeatedly used in a colorful piezo‐display, visual handwriting monitor, and sensitive optical sensor, showing a lowest pressure threshold for ML of about 5 kPa.