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Synthesis of Chiral Sulfur‐Containing Polymers: Asymmetric Copolymerization of meso ‐Epoxides and Carbonyl Sulfide
Author(s) -
Yue TianJun,
Ren WeiMin,
Chen Li,
Gu GeGe,
Liu Ye,
Lu XiaoBing
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201805200
Subject(s) - copolymer , chirality (physics) , enantiopure drug , polymer chemistry , polymer , sulfur , sulfide , thiirane , crystallinity , carbonyl sulfide , chemistry , materials science , catalysis , organic chemistry , enantioselective synthesis , crystallography , ring (chemistry) , chiral symmetry breaking , physics , quantum mechanics , nambu–jona lasinio model , quark
Abstract Synthesis of chiral sulfur‐containing polymers was realized for the first time by the asymmetric alternating copolymerization of achiral meso ‐epoxides with carbonyl sulfide (COS) using catalyst systems based on enantiopure binaphthol‐linked dinuclear Co III complexes under mild reaction conditions. The resultant poly(monothiocarbonate)s have main‐chain chirality and more than 99 % isotacticity. Notably, the stereoregular copolymers are typical semicrystalline thermoplastics with high melting temperatures up to 232 °C. Additionally, these sulfur‐containing polymers have good optical properties with refractive indices of up to 1.56 and Abbe's numbers of up to 43.