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Energy‐Saving Electrolytic Hydrogen Generation: Ni 2 P Nanoarray as a High‐Performance Non‐Noble‐Metal Electrocatalyst
Author(s) -
Tang Chun,
Zhang Rong,
Lu Wenbo,
Wang Zao,
Liu Danni,
Hao Shuai,
Du Gu,
Asiri Abdullah M.,
Sun Xuping
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201608899
Subject(s) - electrocatalyst , oxygen evolution , hydrogen production , bifunctional , electrochemistry , faraday efficiency , electrolyte , catalysis , hydrazine (antidepressant) , materials science , inorganic chemistry , anode , water splitting , noble metal , hydrogen , chemical engineering , nickel , electrolysis of water , electrolysis , chemistry , electrode , metal , metallurgy , organic chemistry , chromatography , photocatalysis , engineering , biochemistry
It is highly attractive but challenging to develop earth‐abundant electrocatalysts for energy‐saving electrolytic hydrogen generation. Herein, we report that Ni 2 P nanoarrays grown in situ on nickel foam (Ni 2 P/NF) behave as a durable high‐performance non‐noble‐metal electrocatalyst for hydrazine oxidation reaction (HzOR) in alkaline media. The replacement of the sluggish anodic oxygen evolution reaction with such the more thermodynamically favorable HzOR enables energy‐saving electrochemical hydrogen production with the use of Ni 2 P/NF as a bifunctional catalyst for anodic HzOR and cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction. When operated at room temperature, this two‐electrode electrolytic system drives 500 mA cm −2 at a cell voltage as low as 1.0 V with strong long‐term electrochemical durability and 100 % Faradaic efficiency for hydrogen evolution in 1.0 m KOH aqueous solution with 0.5 m hydrazine.