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Improvement of the Water Resistance of a Narrow‐Band Red‐Emitting SrLiAl 3 N 4 :Eu 2+ Phosphor Synthesized under High Isostatic Pressure through Coating with an Organosilica Layer
Author(s) -
Tsai YiTing,
Nguyen HoangDuy,
Lazarowska Agata,
Mahlik Sebastian,
Grinberg Marek,
Liu RuShi
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201604427
Subject(s) - phosphor , quantum efficiency , luminescence , light emitting diode , materials science , analytical chemistry (journal) , color temperature , diode , coating , optoelectronics , chemistry , nanotechnology , chromatography
A SrLiAl 3 N 4 :Eu 2+ (SLA) red phosphor prepared through a high‐pressure solid‐state reaction was coated with an organosilica layer with a thickness of 400–600 nm to improve its water resistance. The observed 4f 6 5d→4f 7 transition bands are thought to result from the existence of Eu 2+ at two different Sr 2+ sites. Luminescence spectra at 10 K revealed two zero‐phonon lines at 15377 (for Eu(Sr1)) and 15780 cm −1 (for Eu(Sr2)). The phosphor exhibited stable red emission under high pressure up to 312 kbar. The configurational coordinate diagram gave a theoretical explanation for the Eu 2+/3+ result. The coated samples showed excellent moisture resistance while retaining an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 70 % of their initial EQE after aging for 5 days under harsh conditions. White‐light‐emitting diodes of the SLA red phosphor and a commercial Y 3 Al 5 O 12 :Ce 3+ yellow phosphor on a blue InGaN chip showed high color rendition (CRI=89, R 9=69) and a low correlated color temperature of 2406 K.