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Folding Up of Gold Nanoparticle Strings into Plasmonic Vesicles for Enhanced Photoacoustic Imaging
Author(s) -
Liu Yijing,
He Jie,
Yang Kuikun,
Yi Chenglin,
Liu Yi,
Nie Liming,
Khashab Niveen M.,
Chen Xiaoyuan,
Nie Zhihong
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201508616
Subject(s) - vesicle , plasmon , nanotechnology , nanoparticle , colloidal gold , photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine , materials science , polymer , membrane , chemistry , photothermal therapy , optoelectronics , organic chemistry , biochemistry , physics , optics
The stepwise self‐assembly of hollow plasmonic vesicles with vesicular membranes containing strings of gold nanoparticles (NPs) is reported. The formation of chain vesicles can be controlled by tuning the density of the polymer ligands on the surface of the gold NPs. The strong absorption of the chain vesicles in the near‐infrared (NIR) region leads to a much higher efficiency in photoacoustic (PA) imaging than for non‐chain vesicles. The chain vesicles were further employed for the encapsulation of drugs and the NIR light triggered release of payloads. This work not only offers a new platform for controlling the hierarchical self‐assembly of NPs, but also demonstrates that the physical properties of the materials can be tailored by controlling the spatial arrangement of NPs within assemblies to achieve a better performance in biomedical applications.