Open Access
Eigenvalue problem for a set of coupled Schrödinger like ODEs
Author(s) -
Skorupski A. A.,
Infeld E.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
applied numerical analysis & computational mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1611-8189
pISSN - 1611-8170
DOI - 10.1002/anac.200410033
Subject(s) - eigenvalues and eigenvectors , ode , mathematics , infinity , limit (mathematics) , generalization , vortex , bose–einstein condensate , interval (graph theory) , quantum , set (abstract data type) , mathematical physics , mathematical analysis , quantum mechanics , physics , combinatorics , computer science , thermodynamics , programming language
Abstract The numerical solution of an eigenvalue problem for a set of ODEs may be non‐trivial when high accuracy is needed and the interval of the independent variable extends to infinity. In that case, efficient asymptotics are needed at infinity to produce the initial conditions for numerical integration. Here such asymptotics are found for a set of N coupled 1D Schrödinger like ODEs in r , 0 ≤ r < ∞. This is a generalization of the well known phase integral approximation used for N = 1. Calculations are performed for N = 2; the ODEs describe small vibrations of a single quantum vortex in a Bose–Einstein condensate, where a critical situation arises in the long‐wavelength limit, k → 0. The calculations were aimed at clarifying certain discrepancies in theoretical results pertaining to this limit. (© 2005 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)