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The human thalamocortical sensory path in the internal capsule: Evidence from a small capsular hemorrhage causing a pure sensory stroke
Author(s) -
Groothuis Dennis R.,
Duncan Gary W.,
Fisher C. Miller
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
annals of neurology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.764
H-Index - 296
eISSN - 1531-8249
pISSN - 0364-5134
DOI - 10.1002/ana.410020412
Subject(s) - internal capsule , thalamus , sensory system , stroke (engine) , medicine , anatomy , lesion , neuroscience , psychology , white matter , magnetic resonance imaging , surgery , radiology , mechanical engineering , engineering
A patient is presented who suffered a strokelike event during life that resulted in a hemisensory deficit for some modalities. On pathological examination of the brain, the lesion responsible for the deficit was found to be a small slit hemorrhage located in the posterior limb of the internal capsule adjacent to and minimally involving the thalamus. Clinicopathological correlation suggests that the sensory thalamocortical radiations must lie farther posterior in the posterior limb of the internal capsule than the corticospinal motor fibers, and that they probably lie adjacent to the thalamus. The case emphasizes that small slit hemorrhages deep in the brain, although rare, must be considered in the differential diagnosis of sudden hemisensory deficits.

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