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Food allergy knowledge and attitude of restaurant personnel in Turkey
Author(s) -
Sogut Ayhan,
Kavut Ayşe Baççıoğlu,
Kartal İbrahim,
Beyhun Ercument Nazim,
Çayır Atilla,
Mutlu Mehmet,
Özkan Behzat
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international forum of allergy and rhinology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.503
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 2042-6984
pISSN - 2042-6976
DOI - 10.1002/alr.21427
Subject(s) - food allergy , medicine , allergy , meal , allergic reaction , environmental health , allergen , marketing , business , immunology , pathology
Background The incidence of food‐induced allergic reactions is gradually increasing. Most of these allergic reactions occur in restaurants. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the awareness of restaurant personnel about food allergy. Methods The training, knowledge levels on food allergy, and comfort level in providing safe food of 351 restaurant personnel in Erzurum Province, Turkey, were assessed through a face‐to‐face survey. Results Among the participants, 81.5% were male (mean age 28.5 ± 8.5 years). Among them, 17.1% were chefs, 11.1% managers, 5.7% owners, and 66.1% waiters. Food allergy training was reported by 17.1% of the participants. The rates of restaurant personnel who gave the correct answers to the 4 questionnaire items, “Customers with food allergies can safely consume a small amount of that food/Food allergic reaction can cause death/If a customer is having an allergic reaction, it is appropriate to immediately serve them water to ‘dilute’ the allergen/Removing an allergen from a finished meal (eg, taking off nuts) may be all that is necessary to provide a safe meal for an allergic customer,” which measure food allergy knowledge levels, were 46.4%, 65.7%, 55.0%, and 65.7%, respectively. Conclusion According to our study, there are gaps in the food allergy knowledge of restaurant personnel. Because preparing and serving safe meals to patients with food allergy in restaurants is important, the training of restaurant personnel in food allergy is necessary.

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