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A de novo pathogenic BMP2 variant‐related phenotype with the novel finding of bicuspid aortic valve
Author(s) -
Ahluwalia Neha,
Gelb Bruce D.
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
american journal of medical genetics part a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.064
H-Index - 112
eISSN - 1552-4833
pISSN - 1552-4825
DOI - 10.1002/ajmg.a.61992
Subject(s) - bicuspid aortic valve , craniofacial , phenotype , nonsense , frameshift mutation , aortic valve , short stature , medicine , genetics , biology , gene
A rare autosomal dominant syndrome with craniofacial dysmorphisms, skeletal abnormalities, short stature, and congenital heart defects has recently been described, associated with monoallelic truncating and frameshift bone morphogenetic protein 2 ( BMP2 ) variants and deletions. We describe a patient harboring a novel de novo BMP2 nonsense variant, who exhibited craniofacial and skeletal features previously described for this trait and the novel findings of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) and aortic root and ascending aortic aneurysm. This first instance of aortic valve involvement provides another potential cause of BAV and confirms the role of BMP2 in left ventricular outflow development.

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