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Workers’ compensation and the working poor
Author(s) -
Topete Liza,
Forst Linda,
Zai Joseph,
Friedman Lee
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
american journal of industrial medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.7
H-Index - 104
eISSN - 1097-0274
pISSN - 0271-3586
DOI - 10.1002/ajim.22813
Subject(s) - medicine , workers' compensation , occupational safety and health , work (physics) , environmental health , compensation (psychology) , health care , family medicine , occupational medicine , nursing , occupational exposure , economic growth , social psychology , psychology , mechanical engineering , pathology , engineering , economics
Background The working poor are at highest risk of work‐related injuries and have limited access to occupational health care. Objectives To explore community health centers (CHCs) as a venue for accessing at risk workers; and to examine the experience, knowledge, and perceptions of workers’ compensation (WC) among the working poor. Methods Key informant interviews were conducted among patients in waiting rooms of rural and urban CHCs. Result Fifty‐one interviews of minority workers across sectors identified 23 prior work‐related injuries and mixed experiences with the WC system. Barriers to reporting and ways to overcome these barriers were elucidated. Conclusions Patients in CHCs work in jobs that put them at risk for work‐related injuries. CHCs are a good site for accessing at‐risk workers. Improving occupational healthcare and appropriate billing of WC insurance should be explored, as should best practices for employers to communicate WC laws to low wage workers.