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In vivo T‐cell depletion with pretransplant low‐dose antithymocyte globulin is associated with reduced transplant‐related mortality and improved clinical outcome in patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from unrelated and partially matched related donors
Author(s) -
Busca Alessandro,
Locatelli Franco,
Flonta Simona Emilia,
Ciccone Gianni,
Baldi Ileana,
D'Ardia Stefano,
Allione Bernardino,
Falda Michele
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
american journal of hematology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.456
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1096-8652
pISSN - 0361-8609
DOI - 10.1002/ajh.21907
Subject(s) - medicine , hematopoietic stem cell transplantation , calcineurin , immunology , transplantation , stem cell , graft versus host disease , haematopoiesis , biology , genetics
Graft versus host disease (GVHD) represents one of the major limiting factors to the successful applicability of hematopoietic stem cells transplantation (HSCT). In particular, allogeneic HSCT from alternative donors with unmanipulated graft results in an increased risk of both acute and chronic GVHD compared with matched sibling donor transplants [1]. At the present, none of the GVHD prophylactic strategies currently in use, including calcineurin inhibitors [2], T-lymphocyte depletion, and monoclonal antibodies [3,4], have been proven to be of superior efficacy over another.