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Borescopy in pressurized gas‐solid fluidized beds
Author(s) -
Banaei Mohammad,
Dellaert Rik,
Deen Niels G.,
van Sint Annaland Martin,
Kuipers Johannes A. M.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
aiche journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.958
H-Index - 167
eISSN - 1547-5905
pISSN - 0001-1541
DOI - 10.1002/aic.16186
Subject(s) - bubble , fluidized bed , volume (thermodynamics) , mechanics , gas bubble , fluidization , volume fraction , chemistry , emulsion , thermodynamics , phase (matter) , fraction (chemistry) , petroleum engineering , chromatography , geology , physics , biochemistry , organic chemistry
A borescopic technique was used for finding the effect of pressure on the hydrodynamics of gas‐solid fluidized beds. The results showed that solids radial distribution may become more or less uniform with increasing pressure depending on the superficial gas velocity. Moreover, it is found that the solids volume fraction of the emulsion phase may decrease at relatively high pressures, only in the central region of the bed. Additionally, it is observed that with increasing pressure the bubble size generally decreased in the central regions and increased near the wall regions. This trend was more complicated at low excess gas velocities. The number of bubbles increased for the central regions and near the walls for all the performed experiments. However, this parameter showed a different trend at other radial positions. © 2018 The Authors AIChE Journal published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J , 64: 3303–3311, 2018