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Contact dynamic modeling of a liquid droplet between two approaching porous materials
Author(s) -
Navaz Homayun K.,
Zand Ali,
Atkinson Theresa,
Nowakowski Albert,
Gat Amir,
Paikoff Sari
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
aiche journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.958
H-Index - 167
eISSN - 1547-5905
pISSN - 0001-1541
DOI - 10.1002/aic.14387
Subject(s) - mass transfer , porous medium , compressibility , mechanics , momentum (technical analysis) , conservation of mass , porosity , fluid dynamics , navier–stokes equations , materials science , physics , composite material , finance , economics
A computational fluid dynamics model based on a finite difference solution to mass and momentum conservation equations (Navier–Stokes equations) for a liquid droplet transport between two porous or nonporous contacting surfaces (CSs) is developed. The CS dynamic (equation of motion) and the spread of the incompressible liquid available on the primary surface for transfer are coupled with the Navier–Stokes equations. The topologies of the spread dynamic between and inside both surfaces (primary and CSs) are compared with experimental data. The amount of mass being transferred into the CS, predicted by the model, is also compared to the experimental measurements. The impact of the initial velocity on the spread topology and mass transfer into the pores is addressed. © 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J , 60: 2346–2353, 2014