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Revisiting the steady states of NO/O 2 /C 3 H 6 on monolithic Pt/BaO/Al 2 O 3 using bifurcation analysis
Author(s) -
Xu Wei,
Lai MengLong,
Yu WeiFang,
Xu Jin
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
aiche journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.958
H-Index - 167
eISSN - 1547-5905
pISSN - 0001-1541
DOI - 10.1002/aic.14263
Subject(s) - jacobian matrix and determinant , steady state (chemistry) , continuation , nonlinear system , thermodynamics , bifurcation , monolith , chemistry , multiplicity (mathematics) , control theory (sociology) , mechanics , mathematics , physics , mathematical analysis , computer science , catalysis , biochemistry , control (management) , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , programming language
While NOx storage and reduction is periodically operated, steady‐state studies have been widely carried out to investigate the involved reaction mechanisms and effects of operating parameters. Due to the complex reaction chemistry and its coupling with transport phenomena, multiplicity may exist. A steady‐state monolith reactor model accounting for microkinetics and reaction heat effects was proposed in this study to avoid the evaluation of enthalpies of microreaction steps. Three simplified versions of the monolith model were developed based on various assumptions of the axial gradients. Steady‐state behaviors of NO/O 2 /C 3 H 6 system were investigated. A predictor‐corrector (PC) continuation method that does not require explicit evaluation of Jacobian Matrix was developed to solve the nonlinear system with a variable parameter of feed temperature. Model predictions were compared with experimental results. © 2013 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J 60: 623–634, 2014