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Integration of In Situ Simulation Into an Emergency Department Code Orange Exercise in a Tertiary Care Trauma Referral Center
Author(s) -
Carmichael Harrison,
Mastoras George,
Nolan Caroline,
Tan Hung,
Tochkin Jeffrey,
Poulin Cari,
Willmore Andrew,
Posner Glenn
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
aem education and training
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.49
H-Index - 9
ISSN - 2472-5390
DOI - 10.1002/aet2.10485
Subject(s) - preparedness , medical emergency , mass casualty , referral , medicine , trauma center , nursing , retrospective cohort study , political science , law
Objectives Disaster‐preparedness and response are a commonly overlooked aspect of hospital policy and can frequently be outdated and undertested. Simulation‐based education has become a core education modality within Canadian medical training programs. We hypothesized that integrating in situ simulation (ISS) into a hospital‐wide, mass‐casualty response exercise would enhance realism and our ability to identify latent safety threats (LSTs). Methods Using ISS we created a simulated mass shooting scenario with 20 patients, played by actors in full moulage, presenting to a large tertiary care hospital over a 50‐minute period. Results Integrating ISS into our exercise created a realistic experience for the participants involved and improved participant education, while imparting enough systemic stress to expose LSTs associated within patient care and hospital policy. Conclusion Overall, ISS was successfully used and enhanced a large‐scale test of our hospital's mass‐casualty response plan.